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'Modest living' for families costs $60,000

This year's 'affordability index' is up 3.8 per cent from 2008

The hourly wage needed for a family to maintain a modest quality of life in the capital region has risen to $17.02, according to the "affordability index" calculated by the Community Social Planning Council of Greater Victoria

The index -- previously called a living wage -- applies to a two-parent family, since that's most typical in the region, at 84 per cent of households. It's calculated for a home with two children, aged seven and four, with one in daycare, and is based on the parents both working 35 hours a week, for a combined income of just over $60,000 a year.

The hypothetical family lives in a rented three-bedroom apartment or townhouse.

This year's index represents an increase of 3.8 per cent over last year, and a 10 per cent jump from the wage of $15.63 calculated for 2006. Last year, one in four families was below the index, a number that's believed to have risen this year.

The index is evaluated through the council's Quality of Life Challenge program.

Program member Maureen Young, a community-investment specialist with Coast Capital Savings Credit Union, said the term "affordability index" has replaced "living wage" to emphasize the many factors that go into it.

"We focus on a wage because if you see that number it really hits home. But then you look at those numbers behind the wage to see what is driving it up each year.

"It's child care, it's housing, it's food, it's transportation, it's all of those things."

The council's Christina Peacock said the rising affordability index is a "sad affirmation" for people who are struggling.

"I think for some people it's an affirmation that no, I'm not doing anything wrong -- that I'm working this hard and we're not doing well."

Young said the standard of living the index would provide is far from luxurious -- and likely wouldn't involve building up savings.

"You're not saving for education, a home, holidays or retirement, you're certainly not servicing your loan debts or credit card bills, and you're not looking after any elderly or disabled family members."

Housing is the biggest expense at 29.7 per cent of the $4,776.21 monthly budget established. Child care is next at 20.6 per cent, followed by food at 13.4 per cent.

Peacock said the goal of the affordability index is to stimulate discussion and perhaps changes in policy. Housing is always a focal point, she said.

"How on earth can we bring the cost of housing down, what are the opportunities to do that?"

One thing the council will do is look into the provincial government's Rental Assistance Pro-gram, which provides fin-ancial help for monthly rentals, to find out why it isn't used more, she said.

Peacock said the research behind the affordability index was first conducted in 2006.

"We really thought it would be useful in looking at the cost of living and providing a measure."

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